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[Brazilian-Portuguese translation and validation of the HIV/AIDS-Targeted Quality of Life Instrument]

de Soárez PC, Castelo A, Abrão P, Holmes WC, Ciconelli RM. [Brazilian-Portuguese translation and validation of the HIV/AIDS-Targeted Quality of Life Instrument]. Revista Panamericana De Salud Publica = Pan American Journal of Public Health. 2009 Jan 1; 25(1):69-76.

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Abstract:

OBJECTIVES: To translate the HIV/AIDS-Targeted Quality of Life Instrument (HAT-QoL) into Brazilian Portuguese, culturally adapt it, and evaluate its psychometric properties (validity and reliability) as a Brazilian version. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was carried out at the laboratory of infectious diseases at Escola Paulista de Medicina (Universidade Federal de S o Paulo). Data were collected on clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of 106 HIV-infected individuals who answered the HAT-QoL and the SF-36. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to measure construct validity. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha and intraclass correlation coefficients. RESULTS: The sample was 70.8% male. The mean age was 39.9 years, with 40.5% of the participants being homosexual or bisexual. Eleven (10.4%) patients had a CD4 cell count < or = 200 cells/mm(3). A substantial ceiling effect was observed in 7 of 9 HAT-QoL domains (overall function, life satisfaction, health worries, medication worries, HIV acceptance, provider trust, and sexual function). Sexual function was the domain with the highest ceiling effect (63.2%). A substantial floor effect (30.2%) was observed for financial worries. Statistically significant associations were observed between the HAT-QoL domains and clinical and sociodemographic characteristics, as well as with SF-36 domains. Internal consistency was satisfactory (Cronbach's alpha = 0.73-0.90). Inter- and intra-observer reproducibility was very high (0.87-0.98 and 0.82-0.97, respectively). CONCLUSION: The Brazilian Portuguese version of the HAT-QoL is valid, reliable, and may contribute to evaluating the impact of HIV infection on the quality of life of patients in Brazil.





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