Talk to the Veterans Crisis Line now
U.S. flag
An official website of the United States government

VA Health Systems Research

Go to the VA ORD website
Go to the QUERI website

HSR Citation Abstract

Search | Search by Center | Search by Source | Keywords in Title

Chronic kidney disease is associated with angiographic coronary artery disease

Chonchol M, Whittle J, Desbien A, Orner MB, Petersen LA, Kressin NR. Chronic kidney disease is associated with angiographic coronary artery disease. American Journal of Nephrology. 2008 Jan 1; 28(2):354-60.

Related HSR&D Project(s)

Dimensions for VA is a web-based tool available to VA staff that enables detailed searches of published research and research projects.

If you have VA-Intranet access, click here for more information vaww.hsrd.research.va.gov/dimensions/

VA staff not currently on the VA network can access Dimensions by registering for an account using their VA email address.
   Search Dimensions for VA for this citation
* Don't have VA-internal network access or a VA email address? Try searching the free-to-the-public version of Dimensions



Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have a dramatically increased risk for cardiovascular mortality. Few prior studies have examined the independent association of CKD with coronary anatomy. METHODS: We evaluated the relationship between CKD and severe coronary artery disease (CAD) in 261 male veterans with nuclear perfusion imaging tests suggesting coronary ischemia. We used chart review and patient and provider interviews to collect demographics, clinical characteristics, and coronary anatomy results. We defined CKD as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2, based on the creatinine obtained prior to angiography. We defined significant coronary obstruction as at least one 70% or greater stenosis. We used logistic regression to determine whether CKD was independently associated with significant coronary obstruction. RESULTS: The likelihood of CAD increased monotonically with decreasing eGFR, from 51% among patients with eGFR or = 90 ml/min/1.73 m2 to 84% in those with eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 (p = 0.0046). Patients with CKD were more likely than those without CKD to have at least one significant coronary obstruction (75.9 vs. 60.7%, p = 0.016). Patients with CKD also had more significant CAD, that is, were more likely to have three-vessel and/or left main disease than those without CKD (34.9 vs. 16.9%, p = 0.0035). In logistic regression analysis, controlling for demographics and comorbidity, CKD continued to be independently associated with the presence of significant CAD (p = 0.0071). CONCLUSION: CKD patients have a high prevalence of obstructive coronary disease, which may contribute to their high cardiovascular mortality.2007 S. Karger AG, Basel





Questions about the HSR website? Email the Web Team

Any health information on this website is strictly for informational purposes and is not intended as medical advice. It should not be used to diagnose or treat any condition.