Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a term encompassing a range of conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels and disrupt the normal flow of blood, which can lead to serious health problems, including heart failure and stroke.
HSR conducts research on cardiovascular disease prevention, treatment, and management specifically tailored to Veterans, who are more likely than non-Veterans to be diagnosed with cardiovascular conditions. Nearly 50 percent of Veterans in VA care have at least one cardiovascular condition, and HSR researchers work to develop and evaluate effective prevention and management strategies for Veterans, modify specific cardiovascular risk factors through medication and lifestyle changes, and reduce differences in cardiovascular care among different Veteran populations.
Each section below is populated by a search of the HSR website. Search results are generated based on the search term " Cardiovascular Disease" . Results are updated as new data are available.
VIEW: Citations | Publication Briefs | Studies | HSR Briefs, Reports, Newsletters | Cyberseminars | Videos | Podcasts | Other Resources
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Citations
(recent CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE publications)
- Park LG, Kariuki JK, Hendriks JM, Gallagher R, Burke LE. A review and promise of digital health technologies to promote global cardiovascular health. European journal of cardiovascular nursing. 2026 Apr 3; 25(1):31-39, DOI: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf242.
- Kwok M, Dandapani H, Ibrahim N, Bloomfield GS, Patel S, Ahmed A, Sullivan J, Choudhary G, Rudolph JL, Wu WC, Erqou S. Estimating the degree of cardiovascular disease risk under-prediction in people living with HIV by existing risk models: an updated meta-analysis. AIDS (London, England). 2026 Mar 24 DOI: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000004492.
- Rajan K, Jutley AK, Holliday MW, Navaneethan SD. Current Insights and Future Directions on the Role of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Chronic Kidney Disease. International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease. 2026 Mar 23; 19:522424, DOI: 10.2147/IJNRD.S522424.
- Chou SH, Cook N, Kim E, Kotler G, Ganz DA, Cawthon PM, Clar A, Shadyab AH, Manson JE, Sesso HD, Crandall CJ, LeBoff M. Effects of cocoa extract supplementation on physical performance measures: results from the randomized controlled COcoa Supplement and Multivitamin Outcomes study. JBMR plus. 2026 May 1; 10(5):ziag041, DOI: 10.1093/jbmrpl/ziag041.
- Xu L, Hrybouski S, Xu Y, Ebrahimi R. Association of menopausal hormone therapy with incident cardiovascular disease in women veterans. European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes. 2026 Mar 5; 12(2):261-270, DOI: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf136.
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Publication Briefs
(recent CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Publication Briefs )
- Drug-Gene Interactions Increase Risk of Adverse Outcomes Among Veterans Who Have Vascular Surgery
This study aimed to determine the association of drug-gene interactions (DGIs) with postsurgical outcomes among VA hospital patients who were enrolled in the Million Veteran Program and received drugs impacted by pharmacogenetic variants 30 days prior to and up to 7 days following vascular surgery. Findings showed that Veterans with DGIs at the time of vascular surgery had a longer length of stay,...
Date: June 4, 2025
- Prolonged Deployment to Military Bases with Open Burn Pits Increases Risk of Adverse Health Outcomes
This study sought to determine whether the duration of deployment to military bases with open burn pits was associated with an increased risk of diagnosed respiratory and cardiovascular disease. Findings showed that prolonged deployment to military bases with open burn pits may increase the risk of developing adverse health outcomes. For every 100 days of deployment to bases with burn pits, the ad...
Date: April 25, 2024
- Individualized Provider Reminders Improve Statin Use and Adherence among Veterans with Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
This multi-site trial compared usual care to personalized reminders to providers in improving the use of high-intensity statins in Veterans with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Findings showed that centrally processed individualized reminders to providers led to a significant increase in high-intensity statin (HIS) use and statin adherence among Veterans with ASCVD. In the interven...
Date: March 5, 2023
- Home-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation May Decrease Mortality
This study evaluated all Veterans referred to home-based cardiac rehabilitation (HBCR) at one VA Medical Center and compared outcomes for those who participated in the program and those who did not. Findings showed that Veterans who underwent HBCR had 36% lower risk of mortality after 4 median years of follow-up compared to non-participants, suggesting that participation in HBCR may benefit patien...
Date: March 1, 2023
- Traumatic Brain Injury May Be a Potentially Novel Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease in Veterans
This study sought to determine the association between TBI and subsequent cardiovascular disease (CVD) in post-9/11 era Veterans. Findings showed that post-9/11 Veterans with mild TBI, moderate to severe TBI, and penetrating TBI were more likely to develop CVD compared to Veterans without TBI. Although the risk was highest shortly after injury, TBI remained significantly associated with CVD for ye...
Date: September 6, 2022
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Studies
(recent CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE projects
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| Project No. |
Title |
PI |
Funding End |
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ENDA-014-24S
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Optimal first line therapies for patients with Cardiovasular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) Syndrome |
Roumie, Christianne |
2029-03-31 |
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IIR 21-040
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Reducing Veterans' Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Through Pharmacogenomics Informed Statin Prescribing |
Voora, Deepak |
2028-07-31 |
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IIR 22-144
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Increasing Veterans' social engagement and connectedness |
Eliacin, Johanne |
2028-06-30 |
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IIR 21-177
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Transition to Cardiac Rehabilitation (T2CR) to Address Barriers of Multimorbidity and Frailty |
Forman, Daniel |
2027-08-31 |
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IIR 21-151
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Identifying and testing a tailored strategy to achieve blood pressure control in PACT |
Mohanty, April |
2027-03-31 |
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HSR Briefs, Reports, Newsletters
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Cyberseminars
The most recent " Cardiovascular Disease" seminars are displayed.
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| Date |
Title |
Presenter(s) |
| 5/14/2024 |
Promoting Equity of Cardiovascular Care in the VA Healthcare System
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Yong, Celina
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| 3/13/2024 |
Achieving Pharmacoequity: A Prescription for Health Justice
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Chandra, Rachel
Essien, Utibe
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| 2/13/2024 |
Updates on the Relationship between TBI and Dementia
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Peltz, Carrie
Yaffe, Kristine
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| 9/8/2021 |
Using the Primary Care Equity Dashboard to Support an Equity-Focused Quality Improvement (QI) Initiative
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De Sanzo, Beth
Estock, Jamie
Hausmann, Leslie
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| 4/5/2021 |
ESP Evidence Brief: Detection and Treatment of Dental Problems on Chronic Disease Outcomes
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Veazie, Stephanie
Parr, Nicholas
Garrido, Melissa
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Videos
There are currently no videos for this topic. |
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Podcasts
There are currently no podcasts for this topic. |
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