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Who participates in collegiate recovery programs? A survey of students in the US and Canada.

Vest N, Flesaker M, Timko C, Humphreys K, Stein MD, Hoatson T, Kelly JF. Who participates in collegiate recovery programs? A survey of students in the US and Canada. Journal of American College Health : J of Ach. 2025 Oct 19; 1-8, DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2025.2573107.

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Abstract:

To characterize the demographics, recovery pathways, and support needs of students enrolled in Collegiate Recovery Programs (CRPs) across the U.S. and Canada. : 246 students from 77 institutions who were currently enrolled in CRPs during the 2023-2024 academic year. Students completed an online survey assessing demographics, recovery history, mental health diagnoses, academic status, and use of on- and off-campus recovery supports. Only 54.1% reported prior formal SUD treatment. Nearly half of participants identified as LGBTQIA+, and one-third reported justice system involvement. Most had co-occurring mental health conditions, particularly depression (79.3%) and anxiety (76.8%). Recovery pathways included 12-step programs (57.3%), counseling (53.3%), CRP only (47.6%), and harm reduction (22.0%). CRP participants reflect a diverse population with complex and evolving needs. Findings underscore the importance of inclusive, flexible recovery supports and highlight CRPs'' role in advancing health equity and reducing stigma in college settings.





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